Page 214 - PDI Vol 2
P. 214

Grouped Indicators                                     disabilities,  etc.  Some  target  values  can  only  be  0.  Maternal
                                                                mortality,  U-5  mortality  for  example.  No  panchayat  can  set  a
         The indicators logic and interpretation seen  with its  measured
                                                                target of 5 deaths. Maybe there are 8 deaths as per current data.
         value presents the range that affects health and  where the GP
                                                                But  its  endeavour  would  never  be  to  achieve  anything  but  0.
         position  is  on  each  one.  When  they  are  grouped  as  Maternal
                                                                Some of the NCD are yet to be understood, and here, maybe the
         Health,  Child  Health,  Communicable  diseases,  and  Non-
                                                                number it looks to achieve may be reduction by half? For these
         communicable diseases, the focus of the Panchayat on what and
                                                                are lifestyle diseases and mostly up to individuals. But that does
         whose health it is addressing or where it needs to do better, is
                                                                not mean the GP does nothing. Huge role of enabling awareness
         better understood.
                                                                creation,  and  taking  actions  that  will  help  in  State  efforts  to
         Target Values                                          address NCD.

         Health  targets  at  National  level  have  been  laid  down  for   In  sum,  target  values  are  for  the  GP  to  decide,  taking  into
         various  indicators in the NIF. The State sets its targets in the   account the NIF, SIF, local situation in the GP and what is best
         SIF. Both are aspirational, the SIF more than the NIF, in many   health status achievable.
         States. E.g., Kerala being at a higher than National average is
         already  higher  than  the  national  target  value  also.  When  it   Resources and Stakeholders
         comes  to  the  LIF,  some  may  look  to  the  SIF  value,  some   At  the  National  level,  interface  between  health  system  and
         beyond  that.  The  capacity  of  the  Panchayat  to  work  at  the   panchayat  is  maintained  through  different  committees  at
         individual level and provide support is unmatched. For e.g. In   District/Zilla   Parishad,   Block/Panchayat   Samiti,   Gram
         addressing  malnutrition,  in  following  up  on  immunisation,  in   Panchayat and Sansad level.
         support for  mental  health, early intervention  for children with


         Level                     Institution                                                  PRI Representation


         District /Zilla Parishad      District Health and Family Welfare Samiti               Elected Peoples’
                                                                                                Representatives
                                      District Standing Committee on Health
                                                                                                Panchayat Elected
                                      Rogi Kalyan Samiti-District Hospital / Medical College / Specialized
                                                                                                Functionaries
                                      Hospital
         Block /Panchayat Samiti      Block Health and Family Welfare Samiti


                                      Block/Panchayat Standing Committee
                                      Rogi Kalyan Samiti/State General Hospital, Rural Hospital /Block

                                      Primary Health Centre.
         Gram Panchayat               GP HQ Sub Centre

                                      GP Health Standing Committee

                                      VWSC, VHSNC








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