Page 203 - PDI Vol 2
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g)  Build  the  resilience  of  the  poor  and  those  in  vulnerable  situations  and  reduce  their  exposure  and  vulnerability  to
              climate-related extreme events and other economic, social and environmental shocks and disasters.

           h)  Establish  Social  security  safety  net  in the face of unforeseen events, shocks and disasters Even if some or all of the
              above are made available, there would still be outliers. A survey for identifying vulnerable families- ultra poor and poor, SC,
              ST, women headed, members with physically and mentally challenged, chronically ill, aged etc. for addressing their needs.
         Programme Actions/Activities


         The  thematic  area  on  poverty  free  Panchayat  are  connected  with  29  subjects  transferred  to  the  Panchayats.  In  these  areas  the
         Panchayats have a role and the potential of contributing to the eradication of poverty and enhancing livelihoods. All the issues of
         national importance are core to the Theme 1, and are covered through the flagship Schemes/Programmes.

         Programs such as MGNREGS, JJM, SBM, NRHM, NRLM, Financial inclusion and Skill development etc. being implemented by
         respective  ministries.  The  PRIs  are  at  programme  delivery  end,  though  program  delivery  is  not  in  all  schemes  through  PRIs.
         Convergent  action  between  PRIs,  government,  NGOs,  CSOs  and  academia  will  help  in  addressing  the  issues  of  poverty  &
         livelihoods. Some key programs &activities are as follows.

         Rural housing, Poverty alleviation programmes
           a)  Family welfare, Women and child development

           b)  Social welfare, including welfare of the handicapped and mentally retarded
           c)  Welfare of the weaker sections, and in particular, of the SC and STs

           d)  Animal husbandry, dairying and poultry Fisheries

           e)  Agriculture including agricultural extension

         Addressing malnutrition and anaemia, which is clearly co-existing with poverty, are specific areas that the GP can work on. This has
         been advised under Poshan Abhiyan, from NHM, has provision under MNREGA, and the indicator value will certainly make the GP
         to involve more in this critical area and enable achieving of two major National Goals – Anaemia Mukt Bharat and Zero Hunger.
         Special Initiatives

         The Gram Panchayat may take following special initiatives:
           a)  Identify  the  needs  and  priorities  of  the  community:  Before  any  intervention  is  implemented,  it  is  essential  to
              understand the needs and priorities of the community. This can be done through community consultations, focus groups, and
              surveys to gather information about the current economic activities, income sources, and skills of the community members.

           b)  Develop an action plan: Based on the information gathered, a plan should be developed that identifies the priority
              areas for intervention, such as agriculture, livestock, handicrafts, or small-scale industries. The plan should also include the
              necessary resources, such as funding, training, and technical support required to implement the interventions.

           c)  Promote value addition: Value addition involves increasing the value of raw materials by processing or transforming
              them into finished products. This can help to increase the income generated from agriculture, livestock, and other economic
              activities. For example, processing crops into jams or pickles can increase their value and generate higher income.
           d)  Provide training and capacity building: Training and capacity building programs can help to improve the skills and
              knowledge of the community members. This can include training in entrepreneurship, financial management, and marketing.
              Training programs can be provided by government agencies, non-governmental organizations, or private sector actors.



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                                         Theme 1: Poverty Free and Enhanced Livelihoods Village
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