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data collected from field has to be verified before placing it for
                                                                the PDI and various calculations.  In order to identify and lay
                                                                down the data validation mechanism for the field data collected,
                                                                a look at existing validation mechanisms would be most useful.
                                                                It  is  seen  that  this  is  done  for  different  parameters  of
                                                                performance  collected  or  details  gathered  in  multiple  ways  as
                                                                laid down in the guidelines and instructions by the Ministries/
                                                                Departments for that purpose. E.g.: In UDISE+ portal the data
                                                                entry is done by the respective school and the duly filled data is
         maximum should be data sharing form existing administrative   certified  by  the  Principal/Head  Master  of  the  school  as  a  1st
                                                                                                nd
         data, through  APIs to be developed. The key role of  the GP   stage certification of the data. At the 2  level, the filled data is
         Secretary  for  data  collection  and  coordination  at  GP  level    is   again verified and certified by the respective BRCs, Similarly,
                                                                       rd
         recognised by both.                                    at  the  3   level  the  data  is  further  certified  by  the  respective
                                                                district authorities and finally the data is certified by the State
         Ease of Data Collection                                Project  Directors  (SPDs)  of  the  respective  States/UTs  before
         Important to the process of Data collection is the Ease of Data   final submission of the data to MoE.
         Collection. Naturally this would require the use of effective data
                                                                MA data is validated in the Gram Sabha. Data collected through
         collection tools and seeding of data already collected / available
                                                                Anganwadis  is  validated  in  a  supervisory  structure.  VPRP
         by APIs.
                                                                survey data is again through the Gram Sabha.
         The  Committee  decided  to  take  up  field  Data  collection  at
                                                                Para  Baithak  in  West  Bengal  is  used  as  a  forum  for  data
         primary source, to assess the availability of data, for each of the
                                                                validation  through  community  participation  and  active
         data  points  in  the  entire  LIF.  This  challenging  exercise  was
                                                                involvement of all relevant stakeholders.
         taken  up  by  the  esteemed  Member  of  the  PDI  committee  Dr.
         Mallinath Kalshetti, DDG, YASHADA.
         While  currently  the  entire  data  collection  for  688  data  points
         was  done  in  the  field  from  30  Gram  Panchayats,  it  is  to  be
         reduced  substantially  with  the  developing  of  API  to  draw  the
         data from the huge amount of data already being collected by
         different  Ministries/  Departments,  and  put  in  place  the  LGD
         Code and aggregators and disaggregates to arrive at the Gram
         Panchayat data. This would fall in the domain of NIC with the
         Ministry of Panchayati Raj and other Ministries & Departments.

                                                                To  strengthen  the  planning  process  and  to  maintain
         Data validation
                                                                transparency  and  accountability  a  portal  viz.  ‘Banglar  Para
         While  several  data  points  may  be  sourced  automatically  from
                                                                Baithak  Portal’  was  developed  by  Panchayats  &  Rural
         respective  line  agencies’  MIS  via  APIs,  quite  a  few  will  be
                                                                Development  Department,  Government  of  West  Bengal  under
         required to be sourced directly from the field. Additionally, for
                                                                the project ‘Digitisation of Primary Data to reflect the Human
         the time API driven data exchange mechanism is being put in
                                                                Development Indices in the GPDP Process.
         place, reliance on field level data collection will be maximum.
         While the data captured through MIS can be processed as it is,




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