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Null
         These  distinguishing  questions  are  not  considered  for  calculation  and  a  null  value  is  given  to  it.  This  is  a  major
         difference from the MA survey points system, where the availability of such infrastructural unit (not the sub-indicators)
         is given higher points.

         During the PoC, it was found that obtaining data on Resource envelope and correlating to Theme needed greater focus
         for Gram Panchayat, and wherever, the indicator was not there already, Gram Panchayat spending for the Theme was
         added and data on it obtained.
                                      Table 6.2: Theme-wise Local Indicator Framework
                  S.N.   Theme  GP Level Indicator

                         T1       Total GP spending on essential services (education, health and social protection)
                   1
                                  as percentage of total plan expenditure
                   2     T2       Total GP spending on Health to the total expenditure

                   3     T2       Percentage of people using Tobacco / Alcohol

                         T3       Percentage of budget earmarked for activities that directly benefit children-CHILD
                   4
                                  PARTICIPATION
                         T4       Total GP spending on drinking water, water management and sanitation as
                   5
                                  percentage of total plan expenditure

                         T5       Percentage of local government spending on environmental protection, Toilets,
                   6              Waste management, Clean Energy, Sustainable Agriculture out of total GP
                                  expenditure
                   7     T6       Total GP spending on Infrastructure as percentage of total plan expenditure

                         T7       Total GP spending on essential services (education, health and social protection)
                   8
                                  as percentage of total plan expenditure
                   9     T7       Did GP make efforts to provide palliative care to the needy?

                   10    T9       Whether the GP is preparing Gender Responsive Budget

                         T9       Percentage of needy women senior citizens provided institutional assistance
                   11             through Senior Citizen Homes/Day Care Centres funded by the Government/
                                  managed by the Panchayat
         This set of indicators in the 9 Themes, are also given null value, reason being, we cannot decide which is best and worst;
         already 60% of CFC grants have been tied. It is basically, up to the Gram Panchayat to see, if its spending is in the
         desired  areas  for  improving  the  indicators.  In  the  PoC  analysis,  null  indicators  are  defined  as  those  which  are  not
         considered for estimating the scores. The indicators that have been considered as null indicators for the thematic score
         estimation are given in the Table in Annexure-IV-E.
         (https://egramswaraj.gov.in/demo/resources/Annexure_IV_of_PoC_Annexure_E.pdf)

         In effect, the PDI is built on common indicators first. Then next layer is the specifically applicable indicator that can be
         equated  for  comparing  all  the  Gram  Panchayats,  and  then  that  which  is  specifically  applicable  only  for  the  Gram
         Panchayats and their values are considered only for them/groups of such Gram Panchayats and then compared, with that
         distinction  placed  upfront  at  that  level  of  reading  the  score  and  comparing  Gram  Panchayats.  Hence,  the  Gram
         Panchayats do not get evaluated on their development score on indicators not applicable to them, while also taking into
         account that largest set of indicators to cover all the 9 Themes, giving them the large canvas for them to design their
         development path.


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