Page 21 - PDI_Report
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level the use of ranks in conjunction with grades would be of substantial use for all stakeholders, especially GPs and
         Departments.

         Incremental progress measurement - Incremental progress can be seen through scores achieved by different Gram
         Panchayats within a grade, grade movement, movement from baseline, movement towards target. These changes can
         further be put on a scale of achievement, to see which GPs have shown best incremental progress or progress against

         desired targets. Incremental progress measures are an evolving concept.
         Maintenance  of  reached  levels  must  be  ensured.  Slipping  back  needs  to  be considered  with  negative  marking  and

         scoring, and bounce back can be acknowledged. How it will be dealt with in calculations needs to be worked on as the
         LIF and PDI progresses in the next and coming years. Maintenance of improved levels involves cost and effort.

         Data  -  Data  is  at  the  very  foundation  of  the  PDI.  The  entire  computation  exercise  requires  collection  and
         maintenance of datasets. For evidence-based planning, each Gram Panchayat must invariably maintain village level
         statistics and have a continuous flow of data. There is a heavy reliance on data from multiple sources due to the wide
         range of indicators required to cover the LSDGs. The role of line departments is crucial in data sharing, checking its

         accuracy and reliability.
         Data  Source  -  The  Data  source  for  each  data  point  has  been  identified.  Like  done  in  Maharashtra  at  the

         instance of the Committee, every State needs to do this in the field, and use this in further work and understanding of
         data  sources  and  data  availability.  The  use  of  API  for  data  available  in  various  portals,  collected  by  different
         Ministries/Departments can substantially ease the data collection exercise and can bring it to minimum numbers with
         appropriate data entry formats.

         In further work, field entities’ entries into different portals and what all is entered needs to be taken into detailed
         account so as to evolve not only API links for LIF for PDI, but also for the larger essential standardized data base of
         every  Gram  Panchayat  indicating  the  data  required  under  each  functional  domain  of  Panchayats.  This  would  also

         enable  the  data  currently  available  by  use  of  filters  of  hamlets,  households,  gender,  age,  income,  etc.,  for  use  in
         analysis and plans, and bring this unison of data availability making it easier for all by reducing time taken, costs of
         manpower and provide standardized and clear information for further action. Repeat data points and unique data points
         for enabling source wise data collection has been done. A single data base reflecting all aspects of the village/Gram
         Panchayat data, that can be the place from which, every other Ministry/Department, that wants to use it can dip into

         needs to be standardised.
         Not all data is openly available, nor are there currently any other mechanisms to collect such data. Crimes against

         women and children, alcohol and drugs abuse, actual functioning of toilets and availability of soap, water etc. would
         need surveys and other innovative means for data collection, that also need to be standardized.

         Data collection needs to be a paid service.

         Data Validation  - Effectiveness of PDI depends on availability and veracity of data. Thus, data integrity needs
         to be promoted and ensured across the country. Existing structures of data validation along with needed mechanisms
         such as ‘para baithak’ of West Bengal need to be used.

         In the initial phase, appreciation for those GPs who do this exercise properly and on time can be considered.




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